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government on behalf of a Hawaii doctor and several professional health care associations in 2017, challenging the restrictions that it said limited access to medication abortion. The ACLU said it was "disappointing that the FDA fell short of repealing all of its medically unnecessary restrictions on mifepristone, and these remaining obstacles should also be lifted." The FDA left in place some restrictions, such as the need to use a certified pharmacy and requiring the prescribers to be certified. The groups called on the FDA to restore the in-person dispensing requirement and add restrictions.įDA records show that of the 3.7 million women who took Mifeprex, the branded version of the drug, to terminate a pregnancy between September 2000 and December 2018, 24 died from complications. Anthony List, which advocate against abortion, said in a statement that the FDA decision ignored data on complications and put women at risk. The Charlotte Lozier Institute and Susan B. 1 oral arguments over an abortion ban in Mississippi at 15 weeks of pregnancy that they were open to either gutting Roe or overturning it entirely. Conservative Supreme Court justices indicated in Dec. The change is likely to add to the intense U.S. States such as California and New York that have sought to strengthen access to abortion may make the drug available to women from other states. Women in those states would not be able to make use of the rule change at home but could potentially travel to other states to obtain medication abortion. However, 19 states including Texas have laws that supersede the FDA decision by barring telehealth consultations or the mailing of abortion pills. Low-income women who face obstacles reaching clinics such as lack of transportation and inability to take time off work will also gain greater access to the drug. The decision will increase access to medication abortion for women in remote and rural areas without providers nearby. The FDA's decision makes that temporary change permanent.Īs a result of the FDA rule change, many patients will not need to go to a clinic, medical office or hospital in person to receive the medication but can opt to receive the pill through the mail from a certified prescriber or pharmacy. That enabled women to consult health care providers by telemedicine and receive the pills by mail. The restrictions on the pill had been in place since the FDA approved the drug in 2000 and were lifted temporarily by the government earlier this year because of the pandemic. "The FDA's decision will come as a tremendous relief for countless abortion and miscarriage patients," said Georgeanne Usova, senior legislative counsel at the American Civil Liberties Union. The medication, generically known as mifepristone, is approved for use up to 10 weeks of pregnancy and is also sometimes prescribed to treat women who are having miscarriages. The decision by the Food and Drug Administration comes as the right to obtain an abortion, established in the 1973 Supreme Court ruling Roe v. government on Thursday permanently eased some restrictions on a pill used to terminate early pregnancies, allowing the drug to be sent by mail rather than requiring it to be dispensed in person.